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Vol. 4
Account / narrative
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An Account of how I came by the said Narrative

A true Narrative of Captain Andrew Wood's Conversion to the true Church

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A true Narrative of Capn Andrew Wood's Conversion to the true Church
Forbes
A true narrative of Captain Andrew Wood's conversion to the true Church
Paton
Narrative of Captain Andrew Wood's conversion
Pages
Forbes
Vol. 4, 806—818
Paton
Vol. 2, 47—51
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Encoder (metadata)
Alyssa Bridgman
Transcriber
Shauna Irani
Proofreader
Shauna Irani
Proofreader
Kaitlyn MacInnis
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Shauna Irani
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Kaitlyn MacInnis
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transcription proofed
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metadata done
quote
DEAR SIR, – At your request I have put down in writing the substance of what passed between Captain Wood and me the day before he was put to death at Kennington Common, which is as follows: (Paton vol. 2, 47)
Settings
Date12 Mar 1748
PlaceKennington Common
remediation
in Forbes
Related Documents
Active:
Speech of Andrew Wood (v01.0123.01): Mentions in footnote
A true Narrative of Captain Andrew Wood's Conversion to the true Church (v04.0806.01): Mentions in transcription
An Account of how I came by the said Narrative (v04.0818.01): Mentions in transcription
Passive:
Speech of Andrew Wood (v01.0123.01): Mentioned in footnote
A true Narrative of Captain Andrew Wood's Conversion to the true Church (v04.0806.01): Mentioned in transcription
Transcription
806 (806)

A true Narrative
of
CapnCaptain ✝Andrew Wood’s Conversion
to the
True Church,
In a Letter to a Friend.1

Dear Sir,
At your Request I have
put down in writing the Substance of
what passed between Captain Wood
&and me the Day before he was put to
Death at Kennington-Common, which
is as follows.
NovrNovember 27. 1746. Being this Day
called to the New-GoalGaol in Southwark
upon a very solemn &and awefulawful Occa-
sion
, &and after having, as I thought,
very much to my Satisfaction finish-
ed the great Business I went a-
bout
; while I was preparing to take
my Leave, a worthy Gentleman came
up to me, &and told me, poor Mr Wood
was below in great Distress on Account
of some very hard &and unkind Usage he
has met with from a presbyterian mini-ster

✝
Vol: 1. pag: 123, &cetc.
807(807)
ster, who had greatly disappoint-
ed
him in refusing to give him the
Holy Sacrament, &and begged, I would
come, &and endeavour, if possible, to
minister some Relief to him in
his present melancholy Circum-
stances
.
Accordingly I went down to him,
&and when we were retired toge-
ther
into a Room by our selvesourselves,
with Eyes full of Tears, he relat-
ed
to me the Conference he had
just then had with this Minister
(whose Name, I think, is Porting-
ton
) complaining very patheti-
cally
of his cruel &and unchristian
Treatment.
“Being born &and brought up (said he)
“a Presbyterian, I was recommend-
“ed
to this Man by my Friends
“for his Assistance, in Order to
“prepare my selfmyself the better for
“the great Change just now ap-
“proaching
, and, having thereupon
“had the Help of his Prayers for
“two or three Times before, I ex-pected808(808)
“expected this Day to have had the
“Comfort of receiving the Sacrament
“from him, when, to my great Sur-
“prize
Surprise
, instead of that, he set upon
“me with great Vehemence, charg-
“ing
me with the most horrid Crimes
“of impiously embruing my Hands
“In Christian Blood, murdering his
“Majesty
’s Subjects, &and of rebelling a-
“against
the wisest, most just, most
“pious &and best of Kings
in Favour
“of a popish Pretender, with a great
“deal more of such like unbecom-
“ing
Rant; bidding me repent, &and ask
“God’s pardon for what I had done,
“otherwise he should not give me
“the Sacrament, nor have any Thinganything
“more to do with me.”
To this without more ado (says
Mr Wood) I made Answer before
several By-standers (a Dozen at
least, what with those in the Room
&and those looking in at the Windows)
“that I was not more surprizedsurprised
“than confounded at his talking in
“such a Manner at this Time, when
“I thought, he was come to me on a-
“nother
very different Errand: But
“since you have thought fit to oblige me 809 (809)
“me to it (says Mr Wood) I shall
“be free enough to tell You, that
“I abhor the most detestable &and impi-
“ous
Sin of Rebellion as much as
“You or any Man living, &and that I am
“not conscious of having done any
“Thing
anything
in taking up Arms upon this
“Occasion, but what I am convinced
“was my bounden Duty to God, my
“King
, &and my Country; &and what I should
“certainly do again, should it ever
“please God to give me another
“Opportunity; &and what you your selfyourself
“too, &and every honest Man, &and good
“Subject ought to have done.
“And to prove this to him (says
“Mr Wood) I alleged that the Re-
“volution
was both contrary to the
“Laws of our Church &and the State;
“&and I put him in Mind of the 23rd
“Article of the Westminster Con-
“fession
, which Confession we hold,
“&and that tells us, that no Difference
“in Religion, no, not even Infidelity
“it selfitself in the Prince can absolve
“us from our allegiance to Him,
nor 810 (810)
“nor take away his Right of Domini-
“on
over us
. — I desired him also
“at the same Time, to reflect what
“our poor Country had got by the
“Revolution, besides Beggary &and Sla-
“very
, with almost the entire Loss
“of all Virtue &and good Principles.
"I bid him remember the Massacre
"of Glencoe, the Destruction of the
"Scots in Darien; the base &and scan-
"dalous
Union, the Articles of which
"had constantly been violated, as
"often as ever it served the wick-
"ed
Purposes of the Usurpers and
"their infamous Tools; &and particu-
"larly
, on the present Occasion, with
"Regard to us, poor Prisoners, who
"are brought here out of our own
"Country, the ancient Kingdom
, to
“be tried, condemned &and murdered by
"Strangers &and Foreigners, who most
“inhumanely thirst after our Blood.
"And, last of all, I added farther
"what I my selfmyself had been Witness
"to in the Murders &and Massacre in cool
"Blood after the Battle of Culloden,
"so barbarous &and unchristian, that I ve-
rily
believe the like had never be-fore811(811)
“fore been heard of in any civiliz-
“ed
, much less Christian, Country.
“But here (said he) the Minister
“bid me take Care what I said;
“for ^if I went on to talk at this
“Rate, I should not only endanger
“my own Safety, but perhaps that
“of my Fellow-prisoners also.
“But I answered, I could not help
“that; for I thought my selfmyself oblig-
“ed
before God &and Man to declare
“the Truth; to which, I hoped, I
“should neither be ashamed nor
“afraid to bear Testimony to my
“latest Breath, whatever might
“be the Event.
“When I had said this, the Mini-
“ster
got up, &and went away with-
“out
making me one Word of An-
“swer
.
Poor Captain wood (Captain I call
him, because he told me he had
a Captain’s Commission in his Pock-
et
) having ended his Account of
this extraordinary Interview with his
pretended Pastor
, who had now
most uncharitably forsaken &and left him 812 (812)
him destitute of all the spiritual
Assistance he had depended on re-
ceiving
from him, appeared to me
(&and which was indeed really the
Case) as a Person in the utmost Dis-
tress
, quite bewildered, not know-
ing
whither to turn, where to ap-
ply
for Relief, or what Course to
take. Seeing this, I confess, I was
greatly moved, &and felt for him very
much: I bid him, however, take Heart,
&and be of good Comfort; for I trusted,
there was still Mercy reserved in
Store for him, &and a Passage yet o-
pen
for his entering into the Joy of
his Lord; &and that too even by Means
of this very Incident, how grievous
&and discouraging soever it might be
to him for the present. And in my
Opinion (said I) Captain Wood, it
would be a Piece of the most gross
&and inexcusable Inattention in you not
to consider this Event as a signal
Instance of God's Goodness, &and also
as an farther Earnest of his farther
most gracious Intentions towards You 813 (813)
You, in putting You in a Way of
discovering, &and making Proof of,
the Want of Charity, &and the bad
Principles of the Sect you have
unhappily been brought up in
; &and
by this Means to lead You to the
Truth, &and bring You to the Gates
of the true Church of Christ, qchwhich,
I trust, will speedily be opened
to You; in which Communion you
may indeed find true Comfort &and
Peace, for to Her &and Her only
do the Promises belong. And, for
this great Grace, in an especial
Manner, bestowed upon You, for
your steady Adherence to, &and the
honest &and noble Confession you
have just now been making of,
the Truth. And let us not cease
then to admire &and adore God’s
Wisdom, &and Mercy, &and Goodness here-
in
, who, out of the painful &and griev-
ous
Disappointment occasioned
by the Minister’s uncharitable Be-
haviour
towards you, is, I trust
bringing You by sure Steps to ever-lasting814(814)
lasting Peace &and Comfort.
You tell me, Mr Wood, you expect-
ed
this Minister should have given
You the Sacrament this Morning:
But, pray, did you ever ask, or exa-
mine
, by what Authority he, or nay
one of his Brethren, does take upon
him to administer this most holy
Ordinance? Is he called of God
or was Aaron? No surely; he has no
lawful Commission for the valid &and
effectual Administration of Gos-
pel
-Ordinances: ‘Tis all sacri-
legious
Presumption, &and Nothing less
than the Sin of Core. Hence I
took Occasion to speak to him of
the Nature of Christ’s Kingdom
here upon Earth, of the Powers
given by Him to his Apostles, &and
by them to their Successors, the
Bishops, &and so handed down regu-
larly
, without Opposition or Contra-
diction
, from Age to Age, through a
continued Series of 1500 Years and
upwards, till the Time of John Cal-
vin
, the false Apostle of your Kirk.
To all this he listened very patiently,
&and only once said, “Are not the secret in-ternal815(815)
“ternal Call, and the external Qua-
“lifications
of a Minister, a suffi-
“cient
Authority?”— By no means,
said I; for to these might any
Man pretend, &and hence Nothing
but Confusion &and Disorder would
ensue.
Having now pretty well satisfied
Mr Wood of the absolute Necessity
of a lawful Commission for the
valid Administration of Gospel-Or-
dinances
, &and that the pretended
Church, or Communion, he had
been brought up in
had no Man-
ner
of Title or Shadow of Au-
thority
, the Episcopal Church of Scot-
land
, &and her Sister, the Church of
England
, were fully invested
with all competent Power &and
Authority, derived by an uninter-
rupted
Succession from Christ,
the Head
, &and his Apostles; I then
proceeded to speak of Baptism,
which, from what had been al-
ready
said, he saw plainly, could only 816 (816)
only be validly &and savingly administredadministered
by the lawfully commissioned Officers
of Jesus Christ the Church of Christ.
I turned then to the Office it selfitself,
as it stands in our Liturgy, read
it with him, &and explained it, where,
I thought, he might be at a Loss;
with all which he seemed perfect-
ly
well satisfied, earnestly de-
siring
the Benefit of my Office
in that great &and Holy mystery, qchwhich
accordingly, in the Presence of pro-
per
Witnesses, I most chearfullycheerfully
&and joyfully administredadministered to him;
giving withal most hearty Thanks
to Almighty God &and our Lord Je-
sus
Christ
, in that He had been
most graciously pleased to make
me, though unworthy, yet, happily
the Instrument of bringing home
a poor, lost &and wandering Sheep to
Christ’s Fold. This done, we proceed-
ed
immediately to the next Di-
vine
Institution, and, after that,
perfected &and consummated all in
the truly Divine &and Heavenly Wor-
ship
, the Christian Sacrifice; where-in817(817)
in we are in Mercy permitted
to plead before God, the Father
Almighty
, the Benefits of the
great &and all-sufficient Atonement,
in shewingshowing the Lord’s Death till
He come.
To whom, with the Father &and
the Holy Spirit, the ever-blessed
&and adorable Trinity, for this &and
all other his unspeakable
Mercies, be all Glory, ^&and Honour,
&and Adoration by Angels, &and Men,
&and all rational Natures, now
&and to all Eternity. Amen, A-
men
, Amen.
P= S: After what hath
been above related concerning
the happy Conversion of poor
CapnCaptain Andrew Wood, I must
not forget to add, that all his
future Behaviour was (while
I continued with him) easy &and
chearfulcheerful, like a Person indeed
thoroughly satisfied in his Mind;
And this Ease &and CheafulnessCheerfulness,
I have good Reason to believe, continued 818 (818)
continued with him to the last Mo-
ment
of his Life. —

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Citation
Forbes, Robert. “A true narrative of Captain Andrew Wood's conversion to the true Church.” The Lyon in Mourning, vol. 4, Adv.MS.32.6.19, fol. 93v–99v. The Lyon in Mourning Project, edited by Leith Davis, https://lyoninmourning.dhil.lib.sfu.ca/v04.0806.01.html.
Appendix
According to Bishop Robert Keith, Bishop Robert Gordon was the author of this letter (p. 818). According to NRS CH12/12/1209, however, Gordon was the recipient and Robert Lyon the author of the letter. If Gordon was the author, then Wood was converted to the Church of England; if Lyon was the author, then Wood might have converted to the Episcopal Church of Scotland. For now, the former is preferred because it is the only attribution included in the Lyon in Mourning.
Kaitlyn MacInnis

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